Kinematic Characteristics and Timing of Dead Lakes Rock Avalanche in Kyrgyzstan

doi:10.25202/JAKG.7.2.2

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2018 Vol.7, Issue 2 Preview Page Next Page

Kinematic Characteristics and Timing of Dead Lakes Rock Avalanche in Kyrgyzstan 키르기스스탄 Dead Lakes 암석 애벌런치의 운동 특성과 편년: 오정식, 성영배, 알렉산더 스트롬, 유병용

2018. pp. 141~156

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References

고석민･이승우･윤찬영･김기홍, 2014, “우면산 산사태 발생 지점의 지형분석,” 한국측량학회지, 32(1), 55-62.
기근도, 2012, “이상기후와 우리나라의 산사태,” 기후연구, 7(2), 119-135.
변종민･성영배, 2015, “인류세 이전 토양생성률과 20세기 후반 토양유실률 비교를 통한 토양경관 지속가능성 전망,” 대한지리학회지, 50(2), 165-183.
성영배, 2007, “복수의 방사성 우주기원 동위원소를 이용한 매몰 연대측정의 가능성 탐구: 전곡현무암과 백의리층을 사례로,” 한국지형학회지, 14(2), 1-7.
성영배･유병용, 2014, “우주선유발 동위원소를 이용한 지표면의 연대측정: 국내사례를 중심으로,” 암석학회지, 23(3), 1-12.
Abramowski, U., Bergau, A., Seebach, D., Zech, R., Glaser, B., Sosin, P., Kubik, P.W., and Zech, W., 2006, Pleistocene glaciations of Central Asia: Results from ¹⁰Be surface exposure ages of erratic boulders from the Pamir (Tajikistan), and The Alay-Turkestan range (Kyrgyzstan), Quaternary Science Reviews, 25, 1080-1096.
Balco, G., Stone, J.O., Lifton, N.A., and Dunai, T.J., 2008, A complete and easily accessible means of calculating surface exposure ages or erosion rates from ¹⁰Be and ²⁶Al measurements, Quaternary Geochronology, 3, 174-195.
Bull, W.B. and Brandon, M.T., 1998, Lichen dating of earthquake-generated regional rockfall events, Southern Alps, New Zealand, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 110, 60-84.
Chmeleff, J., von Blanckenburg, F., Kossert, K., and Jakob, D., 2010, Determination of the ¹⁰Be half-life by multocollector ICP-MS and liquid scintillation counting, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 268(2), 192-199.
Cockburn, H.A.P. and Summerfield, M.A., 2004, Geomorphological applications of cosmogenic isotope analysis, Progress in Physical Geography, 28(1), 1-42.
Costa, J.E. and Schuster, R.L., 1998, The formation and failure of natural dams, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100, 1054-1068.
Crosta, G.B., Hermanns, R.L., Dehls, J., Lari, S., and Sepulveda, S., 2017, Rock avalanches clusters along the northern Chile coastal scarp, Geomorphology, 289, 27-43.
Dufresne, A. and Davies, T.R., 2009, Longitudinal ridges in mass movement deposits, Geomorphology, 105, 171-181.
Dufresne, A., Prager, C., and Bösmeier, A., 2016, Insights into rock avalanche emplacement processes from detailed morpho-lithological studies of the Tschirgant deposit (Tyrol, Austria), Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 41, 587-602.
Gosse, J.C. and Phillips, F.M., 2001, Terrestrial in situ cosmogenic nuclides: Theory and application, Quaternary Science Reviews, 20, 1475-1560.
Granger, D.E., Lifton, N.A., and Willenbring, J.K., 2013, A cosmic trip: 25 years of cosmogenic nuclides in geology, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 125, 1379-1402.
Gupta, V. and Sah, M.P., 2008, Impact of the Trans-Himalayan landslide lake outburst flood (LLOF) in the Satluj catchment, Himachal Pradesh, India, Natural Hazard, 45, 379-390.
Havenith, H.B., Strom, A., Jongmans, D., Abdrakhmatov, K., Delvaux, D., and Tréfois, P., 2003, Seismic triggering of landslides, Part A: Field evidence from the Northern Tien Shan, Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 3, 135-149.
Havenith, H.B., Torgoev, I., Meleshko, A., Torgoev, A., Danneels, G., 2006, Landslides in the Mailuu-Suu Valley, Kyrgyzstan: Hazards and impacts, Landslides, 3, 137-147.
Havenith, H.B., Torgoev, A., Schlögel, R., Braun, A., Torgoev, I., and Ischuk, A., 2015, Tien Shan Geohazards Database: Landslide susceptibility analysis, Geomorphology, 249, 32-43.
Heisinger, B., Lal, D., Kubik, P., Ivy-Ochs, S., Knie, K., and Nolte, E., 2002a, Production of selected cosmogenic radionuclides by muons: 2. Capture of negative muons, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 200, 357-369.
Heisinger, B., Lal, D., Kubik, P., Ivy-Ochs, S., Neumaier, S., Knie, K., Lazarev, V., and Nolte, E., 2002b, Production of selected cosmogenic radionuclides by muons: 1. Fast muons, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 200, 345-355.
Hewitt, K., 1988, Catastrophic landslide deposits in the Karakoram Himalaya, Science, 242(4875), 64-67.
Hewitt, K., 2009, Catastrophic rock slope failures and late Quaternary developments in the Nanga Parbat- Haramosh Massif, Upper Indus basin, northern Pakistan, Quaternary Science Reviews, 28, 1055-1069.
Hewitt, K., 2015, Massive rock slope failures and episodic landform development generate complex geohazards in the Northwest Himalayan, in Lollino, G., Giordan, D., Crosta, G.B., Corominas, J., Azzam, R., Wasowski, J., and Sciarra, N., eds., Engineering Geology for Society and Territory – Volume 2: Landslide Processes, Springer, 909-913 (https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-09057-3_157).
Hewitt, K., Clague, J.J., and Orwin, J.F., 2008, Legacies of catastrophic rock slope failures in mountain landscapes, Earth-Science Reviews, 87, 1-38.
Keefer, D.K., 1984, Landslides caused by earthquakes, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 95, 406-421.
Korjenkov, A.M., Rust, D., Tibaldi, A., and Abdieva, S.V., 2012, Parameters of the strong paleoearthquakes along the Talas-Fergana Fault, the Kyrgyz Tien Shan, in D’Amico, S., ed., Earthquake Research and Analysis – Seismology, Seismotectonic and Earthquake Geology, InTech, 33-84 (https://www.intechopen.com/books/earthquake-research-and-analysis-seismology-seismotectonic-and-earthquake-geology).
Korup, O., 2002, Recent research on landslide dams – A literature review with special attention to New Zealand, Progress in Physical Geography, 26(2), 206-235.
Korzhenkov, A.M., Rogozhin, E.A., Shen, X., Tian, Q., and Xu, Y., 2014, Strong paleoearthquakes along the Talas-Fergana Fault, Kyrgyzstan, Geodesy and Geodynamics, 5(1), 11-19.
Lal, D., 1991, Cosmic ray labeling of erosion surfaces: Insitu nuclide production rates and erosion models, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 104, 424-439.
Nishiizumi, K., Imamura, M., Caffee, M.W., Southon, J.R., Finkel, R.C., and McAnimch, J., 2007, Absolute calibration of 10Be AMS standards, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 258, 403-413.
Pánek, T., 2014, Recent progress in landslide dating: A global overview, Progress in Physical Geography, 39, 168-198.
Reiche, P., 1937, The toreva block-a distinctive landslide type, Journal of Geology, 45(5), 538-548.
Roux, O.L., Schwartz, S., Gamond, J.F., Jongmans, D., Bourles, D., Brausher, R., Mahaney, W., Carcaillet, J., and Leanni, L., 2009, CRE dating on the head scarp of a major landslide (Séchilienne, French Alps), age constraints on Holocene kinematics, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 280, 236-245.
Seong, Y.B., Dorn, R.I., and Yu, B.Y., 2016, Evaluating the life expectancy of a desert pavement, Earth- Science Reviews, 162, 129-154.
Shea, T. and van Wyk de Vries, B., 2008, Structural analysis and analogue modeling of the kinematics and dynamics of rockslide avalanches, Geosphere, 4(4), 657-686.
Shreve, R.L., 1959, Geology and Mechanics of the Blackhawk landslide, Lucerne Valley, California, Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology.
Stone, J.O., 2000, Air pressure and cosmogenic isotope production, Journal of Geophysical Research, 105(10), 23753-23759.
Strom, A. and Korup, O., 2006, Extremely large rockslides and rock avalanches in the Tien Shan Mountains, Kyrgyzstan, Landslides, 3(2), 125-136.
Strom, A., 2013, Use of indirect evidence for the prehistoric earthquake-induced landslides identification, in Ugai, K., Yagi, H., and Wakai, A. eds., Earthquake-Induced Landslides, Berlin: Springer, 21-30.
Strom, A., 2015, Natural river damming: Climate-driven or seismically induced phenomena: basics for landslide and seismic hazard assessment, In Lollino, G., Giordan, D., Crosta, G. B., Corominas, J., Azzam, R., Wasowski, J., and Sciarra, N. eds., Engineering Geology for Society and Territory – Volume 2, Springer, 33-41 (https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-09057-3_3).
Stumpf, A., Malet, J.P., Kerle, N., Niethammer, U., and Rothmund, S., 2013, Image-based mapping of surface fissures for the investigation of landslide dynamics, Geomorphology, 186, 12-27.
Wang, Y.F., Cheng, Q.G., Lin, Q.W., and Yang, H.F., 2018, Insights into the kinematics and dynamics of the Luanshibao rock avalanche (Tibetan Plateau, China) based on its complex surface landforms, Geomorphology, 317, 170-183.
Yoshida, H. and Sugai, T., 2010, Quantitative examination of hummock alignment in debris avalanche deposits: Zenkoji debris avalanche, Usu volcano, Japan, Geographical Review of Japan Series B, 83(1), 64-72.
Google Earth, https://www.google.co.kr/intl/ko/earth
USGS (U.S. Geological Survey), https://earthquake.usgs.gov

Information

Publisher :The Association of Korean Geographers
Publisher(Ko) :한국지리학회
Journal Title :Journal of the Association of Korean Geographers
Journal Title(Ko) :한국지리학회지
Volume : 7
No :2
Pages :141~156
DOI :https://doi.org/10.25202/JAKG.7.2.2

[1] 고석민･이승우･윤찬영･김기홍, 2014, “우면산 산사태 발생 지점의 지형분석,” 한국측량학회지, 32(1), 55-62.

[2] 기근도, 2012, “이상기후와 우리나라의 산사태,” 기후연구, 7(2), 119-135.

[3] 변종민･성영배, 2015, “인류세 이전 토양생성률과 20세기 후반 토양유실률 비교를 통한 토양경관 지속가능성 전망,” 대한지리학회지, 50(2), 165-183.

[4] 성영배, 2007, “복수의 방사성 우주기원 동위원소를 이용한 매몰 연대측정의 가능성 탐구: 전곡현무암과 백의리층을 사례로,” 한국지형학회지, 14(2), 1-7.

[5] 성영배･유병용, 2014, “우주선유발 동위원소를 이용한 지표면의 연대측정: 국내사례를 중심으로,” 암석학회지, 23(3), 1-12.

[6] Abramowski, U., Bergau, A., Seebach, D., Zech, R., Glaser, B., Sosin, P., Kubik, P.W., and Zech, W., 2006, Pleistocene glaciations of Central Asia: Results from ¹⁰Be surface exposure ages of erratic boulders from the Pamir (Tajikistan), and The Alay-Turkestan range (Kyrgyzstan), Quaternary Science Reviews, 25, 1080-1096.

[7] Balco, G., Stone, J.O., Lifton, N.A., and Dunai, T.J., 2008, A complete and easily accessible means of calculating surface exposure ages or erosion rates from ¹⁰Be and ²⁶Al measurements, Quaternary Geochronology, 3, 174-195.

[8] Bull, W.B. and Brandon, M.T., 1998, Lichen dating of earthquake-generated regional rockfall events, Southern Alps, New Zealand, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 110, 60-84.

[9] Chmeleff, J., von Blanckenburg, F., Kossert, K., and Jakob, D., 2010, Determination of the ¹⁰Be half-life by multocollector ICP-MS and liquid scintillation counting, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 268(2), 192-199.

[10] Cockburn, H.A.P. and Summerfield, M.A., 2004, Geomorphological applications of cosmogenic isotope analysis, Progress in Physical Geography, 28(1), 1-42.

[11] Costa, J.E. and Schuster, R.L., 1998, The formation and failure of natural dams, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100, 1054-1068.

[12] Crosta, G.B., Hermanns, R.L., Dehls, J., Lari, S., and Sepulveda, S., 2017, Rock avalanches clusters along the northern Chile coastal scarp, Geomorphology, 289, 27-43.

[13] Dufresne, A. and Davies, T.R., 2009, Longitudinal ridges in mass movement deposits, Geomorphology, 105, 171-181.

[14] Dufresne, A., Prager, C., and Bösmeier, A., 2016, Insights into rock avalanche emplacement processes from detailed morpho-lithological studies of the Tschirgant deposit (Tyrol, Austria), Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 41, 587-602.

[15] Gosse, J.C. and Phillips, F.M., 2001, Terrestrial in situ cosmogenic nuclides: Theory and application, Quaternary Science Reviews, 20, 1475-1560.

[16] Granger, D.E., Lifton, N.A., and Willenbring, J.K., 2013, A cosmic trip: 25 years of cosmogenic nuclides in geology, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 125, 1379-1402.

[17] Gupta, V. and Sah, M.P., 2008, Impact of the Trans-Himalayan landslide lake outburst flood (LLOF) in the Satluj catchment, Himachal Pradesh, India, Natural Hazard, 45, 379-390.

[18] Havenith, H.B., Strom, A., Jongmans, D., Abdrakhmatov, K., Delvaux, D., and Tréfois, P., 2003, Seismic triggering of landslides, Part A: Field evidence from the Northern Tien Shan, Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 3, 135-149.

[19] Havenith, H.B., Torgoev, I., Meleshko, A., Torgoev, A., Danneels, G., 2006, Landslides in the Mailuu-Suu Valley, Kyrgyzstan: Hazards and impacts, Landslides, 3, 137-147.

[20] Havenith, H.B., Torgoev, A., Schlögel, R., Braun, A., Torgoev, I., and Ischuk, A., 2015, Tien Shan Geohazards Database: Landslide susceptibility analysis, Geomorphology, 249, 32-43.

[21] Heisinger, B., Lal, D., Kubik, P., Ivy-Ochs, S., Knie, K., and Nolte, E., 2002a, Production of selected cosmogenic radionuclides by muons: 2. Capture of negative muons, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 200, 357-369.

[22] Heisinger, B., Lal, D., Kubik, P., Ivy-Ochs, S., Neumaier, S., Knie, K., Lazarev, V., and Nolte, E., 2002b, Production of selected cosmogenic radionuclides by muons: 1. Fast muons, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 200, 345-355.

[23] Hewitt, K., 1988, Catastrophic landslide deposits in the Karakoram Himalaya, Science, 242(4875), 64-67.

[24] Hewitt, K., 2009, Catastrophic rock slope failures and late Quaternary developments in the Nanga Parbat- Haramosh Massif, Upper Indus basin, northern Pakistan, Quaternary Science Reviews, 28, 1055-1069.

[25] Hewitt, K., 2015, Massive rock slope failures and episodic landform development generate complex geohazards in the Northwest Himalayan, in Lollino, G., Giordan, D., Crosta, G.B., Corominas, J., Azzam, R., Wasowski, J., and Sciarra, N., eds., Engineering Geology for Society and Territory – Volume 2: Landslide Processes, Springer, 909-913 (https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-09057-3_157).

[26] Hewitt, K., Clague, J.J., and Orwin, J.F., 2008, Legacies of catastrophic rock slope failures in mountain landscapes, Earth-Science Reviews, 87, 1-38.

[27] Keefer, D.K., 1984, Landslides caused by earthquakes, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 95, 406-421.

[28] Korjenkov, A.M., Rust, D., Tibaldi, A., and Abdieva, S.V., 2012, Parameters of the strong paleoearthquakes along the Talas-Fergana Fault, the Kyrgyz Tien Shan, in D’Amico, S., ed., Earthquake Research and Analysis – Seismology, Seismotectonic and Earthquake Geology, InTech, 33-84 (https://www.intechopen.com/books/earthquake-research-and-analysis-seismology-seismotectonic-and-earthquake-geology).

[29] Korup, O., 2002, Recent research on landslide dams – A literature review with special attention to New Zealand, Progress in Physical Geography, 26(2), 206-235.

[30] Korzhenkov, A.M., Rogozhin, E.A., Shen, X., Tian, Q., and Xu, Y., 2014, Strong paleoearthquakes along the Talas-Fergana Fault, Kyrgyzstan, Geodesy and Geodynamics, 5(1), 11-19.

[31] Lal, D., 1991, Cosmic ray labeling of erosion surfaces: Insitu nuclide production rates and erosion models, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 104, 424-439.

[32] Nishiizumi, K., Imamura, M., Caffee, M.W., Southon, J.R., Finkel, R.C., and McAnimch, J., 2007, Absolute calibration of 10Be AMS standards, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 258, 403-413.

[33] Pánek, T., 2014, Recent progress in landslide dating: A global overview, Progress in Physical Geography, 39, 168-198.

[34] Reiche, P., 1937, The toreva block-a distinctive landslide type, Journal of Geology, 45(5), 538-548.

[35] Roux, O.L., Schwartz, S., Gamond, J.F., Jongmans, D., Bourles, D., Brausher, R., Mahaney, W., Carcaillet, J., and Leanni, L., 2009, CRE dating on the head scarp of a major landslide (Séchilienne, French Alps), age constraints on Holocene kinematics, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 280, 236-245.

[36] Seong, Y.B., Dorn, R.I., and Yu, B.Y., 2016, Evaluating the life expectancy of a desert pavement, Earth- Science Reviews, 162, 129-154.

[37] Shea, T. and van Wyk de Vries, B., 2008, Structural analysis and analogue modeling of the kinematics and dynamics of rockslide avalanches, Geosphere, 4(4), 657-686.

[38] Shreve, R.L., 1959, Geology and Mechanics of the Blackhawk landslide, Lucerne Valley, California, Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology.

[39] Stone, J.O., 2000, Air pressure and cosmogenic isotope production, Journal of Geophysical Research, 105(10), 23753-23759.

[40] Strom, A. and Korup, O., 2006, Extremely large rockslides and rock avalanches in the Tien Shan Mountains, Kyrgyzstan, Landslides, 3(2), 125-136.

[41] Strom, A., 2013, Use of indirect evidence for the prehistoric earthquake-induced landslides identification, in Ugai, K., Yagi, H., and Wakai, A. eds., Earthquake-Induced Landslides, Berlin: Springer, 21-30.

[42] Strom, A., 2015, Natural river damming: Climate-driven or seismically induced phenomena: basics for landslide and seismic hazard assessment, In Lollino, G., Giordan, D., Crosta, G. B., Corominas, J., Azzam, R., Wasowski, J., and Sciarra, N. eds., Engineering Geology for Society and Territory – Volume 2, Springer, 33-41 (https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-09057-3_3).

[43] Stumpf, A., Malet, J.P., Kerle, N., Niethammer, U., and Rothmund, S., 2013, Image-based mapping of surface fissures for the investigation of landslide dynamics, Geomorphology, 186, 12-27.

[44] Wang, Y.F., Cheng, Q.G., Lin, Q.W., and Yang, H.F., 2018, Insights into the kinematics and dynamics of the Luanshibao rock avalanche (Tibetan Plateau, China) based on its complex surface landforms, Geomorphology, 317, 170-183.

[45] Yoshida, H. and Sugai, T., 2010, Quantitative examination of hummock alignment in debris avalanche deposits: Zenkoji debris avalanche, Usu volcano, Japan, Geographical Review of Japan Series B, 83(1), 64-72.

[46] Google Earth, https://www.google.co.kr/intl/ko/earth

[47] USGS (U.S. Geological Survey), https://earthquake.usgs.gov

Journal of the Association of Korean Geographers ISSN:2287-4739(Print) 2733-8991(Online) 한국지리학회지

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