Deltaic Morphodynamics and Geological Evolution in Southern Louisiana, USA, during the Last 800 Years

doi:10.25202/JAKG.9.2.4

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2020 Vol.9, Issue 2 Preview Page Next Page

Deltaic Morphodynamics and Geological Evolution in Southern Louisiana, USA, during the Last 800 Years 지난 800년 동안 진행된 루이지애나 남부 삼각주의 형태역학 및 지질진화 연구: 류중형, 리우 캄비우

2020. pp. 281~293

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References

권동희, 2006, “한국의 습지지형 연구 성과와 과제,” 한국지형학회지, 13(1), 25-34.
김선영·강호정, 2003, “대기중 이산화탄소 농도 증가가 습지 식물에 미치는 영향,” 한국하천호수학회지, 36(4), 391-402.
김성환･류호상･신영호, 2007, “낙동강 삼각주연안 사주섬 표층퇴적물의 입도특성과 공간적 분포,” 한국지역지리학회지, 13(1), 43-53.
류중형･리우 캄비우, 2019, “멀티프록시를 이용한 홀로세 후기, 루이지애나 주 미시시피강 담수습지 환경 복원,” 한국지리학회지, 8(3), 417-428.
백영숙･전승수･신선자, 2009, “한국 서남해안 두우리 개방형 조간대에서 관찰되는 계절변화에 따른 퇴적구조와 생흔상,” 지질학회지, 45(3), 187-208.
유동근･이광수･강년건･이보연･공기수･김길영･장세원･이상헌･김진철, 2017, “낙동강 삼각주의 층서 및 퇴적역사,” 지질학회지, 53(5), 619-630.
황길순･김범철･김호섭･전만식, 2000, “습지에 의한 수질개선 효과,” 한국하천호수학회지, 33(3), 295-303.
Bahr, A., Jiménez‐Espejo, F.J., Kolasinac, N., Grunert, P., Hernández‐Molina, F.J., Röhl, U., Voelker, A.H., Escutia, C., Stow, D.A., and Hodell, D., 2014, Deciphering bottom current velocity and paleoclimate signals from contourite deposits in the G ulf of C ádiz during the last 140 kyr: An inorganic geochemical approach, Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 15(8), 3145-3160.
Blaauw, M., 2010, Methods and code for ‘classical’ age-modelling of radiocarbon sequences, Quaternary Geochronology, 5, 512-518.
Blum, M.D. and Roberts, H.H., 2009, Drowning of the Mississippi Delta due to insufficient sediment supply and global sea-level rise, Nature Geoscience, 2(7), 488-491.
Blum, M.D., Tomkin, J.H., Purcell, A., and Lancaster, R.R., 2008, Ups and downs of the Mississippi Delta, Geology, 36(9), 675-678.
Bomer, E.J., Bentley, S.J., Hughes, J.E., Wilson, C.A., Crawford, F., and Xu, K., 2019, Deltaic morphodynamics and stratigraphic evolution of middle Barataria Bay and middle Breton sound regions, Louisiana, USA: Implications for river-sediment diversions, Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 224, 20-33.
Chamberlain, E.L., Törnqvist, T.E., Shen, Z., Mauz, B., and Wallinga, J., 2018, Anatomy of Mississippi Delta growth and its implications for coastal restoration, Science Advances, 4(4), 4740 (doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aar4740).
Christen, J.A. and Pérez, S., 2009, A new robust statistical model for radiocarbon data, Radiocarbon, 51(3), 1047-1059.
Couvillion, B.R., Beck, H., Schoolmaster, D., and Fischer, M, 2017, Land Area Change in Coastal Louisiana from 1932 to 2010: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Map 3164, scale 1:265,000, 12 (pamphlet).
Davis, D.W., 1993, Crevasses on the lower course of the Mississippi River, Paper Presented at the Coastal Zone ’93, July 19-23, New Orleans, USA, 133-151.
Dean, Jr., W.E., 1974, Determination of carbonate and organic matter in calcareous sediments and sedimentary rocks by loss on ignition: Comparison with other methods, Journal of Sedimentary Research, 44(1), 242-248.
Dill, H.G., 2010, The “chessboard” classification scheme of mineral deposits: Mineralogy and geology from aluminum to zirconium, Earth-Science Reviews, 100(1-4), 1-420.
Fisk, H.N., 1944, Geological Investigation of the Alluvial Valley of the Lower Mississippi River, Vol. 15, Tulsa, OK: Tulsa Geological Society.
Flocks, J.G., Ferina, N.F., Dreher, C., Kindinger, J.L., FitzGerald, D.M., and Kulp, M.A., 2006, High-resolution stratigraphy of a Mississippi subdelta-lobe progradation in the Barataria Bight, North-Central Gulf of Mexico. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 76(3), 429-443.
Frazier, D.E., 1967, Recent deltaic deposits of the Mississippi River: Their development and chronology, Transactions-Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies, 17, 287-315.
Gagliano, S.M., Meyerarendt, K.J., and Wicker, K.M., 1981, Land loss in Mississippi River deltaic plain, AAPG Bulletin, 65(9), 1684-1685.
Groover, K.D. and Izbicki, J.A., 2019, Selected trace-elements in alluvium and rocks, western Mojave Desert, southern California, Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 200, 234-248.
Hijma, M.P., Shen, Z., Törnqvist, T.E., and Mauz, B., 2017, Late Holocene evolution of a coupled, mud-dominated delta plain–chenier plain system, coastal Louisiana, USA, Earth Surface Dynamics, 5(4), 689.
Ihaka, R. and Gentleman, R., 1996, R: A language for data analysis and graphics, Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics, 5(3), 299-314.
Jankowski, K.L., Törnqvist, T.E., and Fernandes, A.M., 2017, Vulnerability of Louisiana’s coastal wetlands to present-day rates of relative sea-level rise, Nature Communications, 8, 14792.
Justic, D., Duke-Sylvesterx, S., Visserx, J., Xue, Z., and Liang, J., 2016, Coastal ecosystem modeling in the context of climate change: An overview with case studies, Ecological Model Types, 28, 227-260.
Kazerounie, N., 2005, Surveillance for illness and injury after hurricane Katrina - New Orleans, Louisiana, September 8-25, 2005, MMWR: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 54(40), 1018-1021.
Kesler, S.E., Appold, M.S., Martini, A.M., Walter, L.M., Huston, T.J., and Richard Kyle, J., 1995, Na-Cl-Br systematics of mineralizing brines in Mississippi Valley–type deposits, Geology, 23(7), 641-644.
Kirby, Jr., C.J., 1971, The Annual Net Primary Production and Decomposition of the Salt Marsh Grass, Spartina Alterniflora, Loisel. In the Barataria Bay Estuary of Louisiana, Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertations, Department of Botany, Louisiana State University.
Kolb, C.R. and van Lopik, J.R., 1958, Geology of the Mississippi River Deltaic Plain, Southeastern Louisiana, Vol. 1, Vicksburg, MI: Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station.
Kulp, M., Penland, S., Williams, S.J., Jenkins, C., Flocks, J., and Kindinger, J., 2005, Geologic framework, evolution, and sediment resources for restoration of the Louisiana coastal zone, Journal of Coastal Research, SI(44), 56-71.
Liu, K. and Fearn, M.L., 2000, Holocene history of catastrophic hurricane landfalls along the Gulf of Mexico coast reconstructed from coastal lake and marsh sediments, in Current Stresses and Potential Vulnerabilities: Implications of Global Change for the Gulf Coast Region of the United States, Baton Rouge: Franklin Press, 38-47.
Liu, K., Li, C., Bianchette, T., McCloskey, T., Yao, Q., and Weeks, E., 2011, Storm deposition in a coastal backbarrier lake in Louisiana caused by Hurricanes Gustav and Ike, Journal of Coastal Research, SI(64), 1866-1870.
Liu, K., McCloskey, T.A., Bianchette, T.A., Keller, G., Lam, N.S., Cable, J.E., and Arriola, J., 2014, Hurricane Isaac storm surge deposition in a coastal wetland along Lake Pontchartrain, southern Louisiana, Journal of Coastal Research, SI(70), 266-271.
McCloskey, T.A., Smith, C.G., Liu, K., and Nelson, P.R., 2018, The effects of tropical cyclone-generated deposition on the sustainability of the Pearl River Marsh, Louisiana: The importance of the geologic framework, Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 6, 179.
Michot, T., Day, R., and Wells, C., 2010, Increase in black mangrove abundance in coastal Louisiana, Louisiana natural resources news, Newsletter of the Louisiana Association of Professional Biologists, 1 (LWF 2010 Convention/LAPB Spring Meeting), 4-5.
Morgan, J.P. and Larimore, P.B., 1957, Changes in the Louisiana Shoreline, No. 57-5, Louisiana, NO: C.S.I. Contribution.
Osland, M.J., Day, R.H., Hall, C.T., Brumfield, M.D., Dugas, J.L., and Jones, W.R., 2017, Mangrove expansion and contraction at a poleward range limit: Climate extremes and land‐ocean temperature gradients, Ecology, 98(1), 125-137.
Penland, S., Connor, Jr., P.F., Beall, A., Fearnley, S., and Williams, S.J., 2005, Changes in Louisiana's shoreline: 1855-2002, Journal of Coastal Research, SI(44), 7-39.
Penland, S., Suter, J.R., and Boyd, R., 1985, Barrier island arcs along abandoned Mississippi River deltas, Marine Geology, 63(1-4), 197-233.
Protection, C. and Authority, R., 2020, Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority (CPRA) of Louisiana, coastwide reference monitoring system -Wetlands monitoring data, Retrieved from Coastal Information Management System (CIMS) database (https://lacoast.gov/crms).
Rittenhouse, G., 1967, Bromine in oil-field waters and its use in determining possibilities of origin of these waters, AAPG Bulletin, 51(12), 2430-2440.
Ryu, J., Bianchette, T.A., Liu, K., Yao, Q., and Maiti, K.D., 2018, Palynological and geochemical records of environmental changes in a Taxodium swamp near Lake Pontchartrain in southern Louisiana (USA) during the last 150 years, Journal of Coastal Research, SI(85), 381-385.
Saucier, R.T., 1963, Recent Geomorphic History of the Pontchartrain Basin, Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertations, Department of Geography and Anthropology, Louisiana State University.
Sharma, A., Weindorf, D.C., Man, T., Aldabaa, A.A.A., and Chakraborty, S., 2014, Characterizing soils via portable X-ray fluorescence spectrometer: 3. Soil reaction (pH), Geoderma, 232, 141-147.
Stuiver, M., Reimer, P.J., Bard, E., Beck, J.W., Burr, G.S., Hughen, K.A., Kromer, B., McCormac, G., van der Plicht, J., and Spurk, M., 1998, INTCAL98 radiocarbon age calibration, 24,000–0 cal BP, Radiocarbon, 40(3), 1041-1083.
Talma, A. and Vogel, J.C., 1993, A simplified approach to calibrating 14 C dates, Radiocarbon, 35(2), 317-322.
Törnqvist, T.r.E., Bick, S.J., van der Borg, K., and de Jong, A.F., 2006, How stable is the Mississippi Delta?, Geology, 34(8), 697-700.
Törnqvist, T.r.E., González, J.L., Newsom, L.A., van der Borg, K., de Jong, A.F., and Kurnik, C.W., 2004, Deciphering Holocene sea-level history on the US Gulf Coast: A high-resolution record from the Mississippi Delta, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 116(7-8), 1026-1039.
van Rijn, L.C., 1993, Principles of Sediment Transport in Rivers, Estuaries and Coastal Seas, Vol. 1006, Amsterdam: Aqua publications.
Visser, J. and Duke-Sylvester, S., 2017, LaVegMod v2: Modeling coastal vegetation dynamics in response to proposed coastal restoration and protection projects in Louisiana, USA, Sustainability, 9(9), 1625.
Westerhoff, P., Chao, P., and Mash, H., 2004, Reactivity of natural organic matter with aqueous chlorine and bromine, Water Research, 38(6), 1502-1513.

Information

Publisher :The Association of Korean Geographers
Publisher(Ko) :한국지리학회
Journal Title :Journal of the Association of Korean Geographers
Journal Title(Ko) :한국지리학회지
Volume : 9
No :2
Pages :281~293
DOI :https://doi.org/10.25202/JAKG.9.2.4

[1] 권동희, 2006, “한국의 습지지형 연구 성과와 과제,” 한국지형학회지, 13(1), 25-34.

[2] 김선영·강호정, 2003, “대기중 이산화탄소 농도 증가가 습지 식물에 미치는 영향,” 한국하천호수학회지, 36(4), 391-402.

[3] 김성환･류호상･신영호, 2007, “낙동강 삼각주연안 사주섬 표층퇴적물의 입도특성과 공간적 분포,” 한국지역지리학회지, 13(1), 43-53.

[4] 류중형･리우 캄비우, 2019, “멀티프록시를 이용한 홀로세 후기, 루이지애나 주 미시시피강 담수습지 환경 복원,” 한국지리학회지, 8(3), 417-428.

[5] 백영숙･전승수･신선자, 2009, “한국 서남해안 두우리 개방형 조간대에서 관찰되는 계절변화에 따른 퇴적구조와 생흔상,” 지질학회지, 45(3), 187-208.

[6] 유동근･이광수･강년건･이보연･공기수･김길영･장세원･이상헌･김진철, 2017, “낙동강 삼각주의 층서 및 퇴적역사,” 지질학회지, 53(5), 619-630.

[7] 황길순･김범철･김호섭･전만식, 2000, “습지에 의한 수질개선 효과,” 한국하천호수학회지, 33(3), 295-303.

[8] Bahr, A., Jiménez‐Espejo, F.J., Kolasinac, N., Grunert, P., Hernández‐Molina, F.J., Röhl, U., Voelker, A.H., Escutia, C., Stow, D.A., and Hodell, D., 2014, Deciphering bottom current velocity and paleoclimate signals from contourite deposits in the G ulf of C ádiz during the last 140 kyr: An inorganic geochemical approach, Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 15(8), 3145-3160.

[9] Blaauw, M., 2010, Methods and code for ‘classical’ age-modelling of radiocarbon sequences, Quaternary Geochronology, 5, 512-518.

[10] Blum, M.D. and Roberts, H.H., 2009, Drowning of the Mississippi Delta due to insufficient sediment supply and global sea-level rise, Nature Geoscience, 2(7), 488-491.

[11] Blum, M.D., Tomkin, J.H., Purcell, A., and Lancaster, R.R., 2008, Ups and downs of the Mississippi Delta, Geology, 36(9), 675-678.

[12] Bomer, E.J., Bentley, S.J., Hughes, J.E., Wilson, C.A., Crawford, F., and Xu, K., 2019, Deltaic morphodynamics and stratigraphic evolution of middle Barataria Bay and middle Breton sound regions, Louisiana, USA: Implications for river-sediment diversions, Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 224, 20-33.

[13] Chamberlain, E.L., Törnqvist, T.E., Shen, Z., Mauz, B., and Wallinga, J., 2018, Anatomy of Mississippi Delta growth and its implications for coastal restoration, Science Advances, 4(4), 4740 (doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aar4740).

[14] Christen, J.A. and Pérez, S., 2009, A new robust statistical model for radiocarbon data, Radiocarbon, 51(3), 1047-1059.

[15] Couvillion, B.R., Beck, H., Schoolmaster, D., and Fischer, M, 2017, Land Area Change in Coastal Louisiana from 1932 to 2010: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Map 3164, scale 1:265,000, 12 (pamphlet).

[16] Davis, D.W., 1993, Crevasses on the lower course of the Mississippi River, Paper Presented at the Coastal Zone ’93, July 19-23, New Orleans, USA, 133-151.

[17] Dean, Jr., W.E., 1974, Determination of carbonate and organic matter in calcareous sediments and sedimentary rocks by loss on ignition: Comparison with other methods, Journal of Sedimentary Research, 44(1), 242-248.

[18] Dill, H.G., 2010, The “chessboard” classification scheme of mineral deposits: Mineralogy and geology from aluminum to zirconium, Earth-Science Reviews, 100(1-4), 1-420.

[19] Fisk, H.N., 1944, Geological Investigation of the Alluvial Valley of the Lower Mississippi River, Vol. 15, Tulsa, OK: Tulsa Geological Society.

[20] Flocks, J.G., Ferina, N.F., Dreher, C., Kindinger, J.L., FitzGerald, D.M., and Kulp, M.A., 2006, High-resolution stratigraphy of a Mississippi subdelta-lobe progradation in the Barataria Bight, North-Central Gulf of Mexico. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 76(3), 429-443.

[21] Frazier, D.E., 1967, Recent deltaic deposits of the Mississippi River: Their development and chronology, Transactions-Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies, 17, 287-315.

[22] Gagliano, S.M., Meyerarendt, K.J., and Wicker, K.M., 1981, Land loss in Mississippi River deltaic plain, AAPG Bulletin, 65(9), 1684-1685.

[23] Groover, K.D. and Izbicki, J.A., 2019, Selected trace-elements in alluvium and rocks, western Mojave Desert, southern California, Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 200, 234-248.

[24] Hijma, M.P., Shen, Z., Törnqvist, T.E., and Mauz, B., 2017, Late Holocene evolution of a coupled, mud-dominated delta plain–chenier plain system, coastal Louisiana, USA, Earth Surface Dynamics, 5(4), 689.

[25] Ihaka, R. and Gentleman, R., 1996, R: A language for data analysis and graphics, Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics, 5(3), 299-314.

[26] Jankowski, K.L., Törnqvist, T.E., and Fernandes, A.M., 2017, Vulnerability of Louisiana’s coastal wetlands to present-day rates of relative sea-level rise, Nature Communications, 8, 14792.

[27] Justic, D., Duke-Sylvesterx, S., Visserx, J., Xue, Z., and Liang, J., 2016, Coastal ecosystem modeling in the context of climate change: An overview with case studies, Ecological Model Types, 28, 227-260.

[28] Kazerounie, N., 2005, Surveillance for illness and injury after hurricane Katrina - New Orleans, Louisiana, September 8-25, 2005, MMWR: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 54(40), 1018-1021.

[29] Kesler, S.E., Appold, M.S., Martini, A.M., Walter, L.M., Huston, T.J., and Richard Kyle, J., 1995, Na-Cl-Br systematics of mineralizing brines in Mississippi Valley–type deposits, Geology, 23(7), 641-644.

[30] Kirby, Jr., C.J., 1971, The Annual Net Primary Production and Decomposition of the Salt Marsh Grass, Spartina Alterniflora, Loisel. In the Barataria Bay Estuary of Louisiana, Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertations, Department of Botany, Louisiana State University.

[31] Kolb, C.R. and van Lopik, J.R., 1958, Geology of the Mississippi River Deltaic Plain, Southeastern Louisiana, Vol. 1, Vicksburg, MI: Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station.

[32] Kulp, M., Penland, S., Williams, S.J., Jenkins, C., Flocks, J., and Kindinger, J., 2005, Geologic framework, evolution, and sediment resources for restoration of the Louisiana coastal zone, Journal of Coastal Research, SI(44), 56-71.

[33] Liu, K. and Fearn, M.L., 2000, Holocene history of catastrophic hurricane landfalls along the Gulf of Mexico coast reconstructed from coastal lake and marsh sediments, in Current Stresses and Potential Vulnerabilities: Implications of Global Change for the Gulf Coast Region of the United States, Baton Rouge: Franklin Press, 38-47.

[34] Liu, K., Li, C., Bianchette, T., McCloskey, T., Yao, Q., and Weeks, E., 2011, Storm deposition in a coastal backbarrier lake in Louisiana caused by Hurricanes Gustav and Ike, Journal of Coastal Research, SI(64), 1866-1870.

[35] Liu, K., McCloskey, T.A., Bianchette, T.A., Keller, G., Lam, N.S., Cable, J.E., and Arriola, J., 2014, Hurricane Isaac storm surge deposition in a coastal wetland along Lake Pontchartrain, southern Louisiana, Journal of Coastal Research, SI(70), 266-271.

[36] McCloskey, T.A., Smith, C.G., Liu, K., and Nelson, P.R., 2018, The effects of tropical cyclone-generated deposition on the sustainability of the Pearl River Marsh, Louisiana: The importance of the geologic framework, Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 6, 179.

[37] Michot, T., Day, R., and Wells, C., 2010, Increase in black mangrove abundance in coastal Louisiana, Louisiana natural resources news, Newsletter of the Louisiana Association of Professional Biologists, 1 (LWF 2010 Convention/LAPB Spring Meeting), 4-5.

[38] Morgan, J.P. and Larimore, P.B., 1957, Changes in the Louisiana Shoreline, No. 57-5, Louisiana, NO: C.S.I. Contribution.

[39] Osland, M.J., Day, R.H., Hall, C.T., Brumfield, M.D., Dugas, J.L., and Jones, W.R., 2017, Mangrove expansion and contraction at a poleward range limit: Climate extremes and land‐ocean temperature gradients, Ecology, 98(1), 125-137.

[40] Penland, S., Connor, Jr., P.F., Beall, A., Fearnley, S., and Williams, S.J., 2005, Changes in Louisiana's shoreline: 1855-2002, Journal of Coastal Research, SI(44), 7-39.

[41] Penland, S., Suter, J.R., and Boyd, R., 1985, Barrier island arcs along abandoned Mississippi River deltas, Marine Geology, 63(1-4), 197-233.

[42] Protection, C. and Authority, R., 2020, Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority (CPRA) of Louisiana, coastwide reference monitoring system -Wetlands monitoring data, Retrieved from Coastal Information Management System (CIMS) database (https://lacoast.gov/crms).

[43] Rittenhouse, G., 1967, Bromine in oil-field waters and its use in determining possibilities of origin of these waters, AAPG Bulletin, 51(12), 2430-2440.

[44] Ryu, J., Bianchette, T.A., Liu, K., Yao, Q., and Maiti, K.D., 2018, Palynological and geochemical records of environmental changes in a Taxodium swamp near Lake Pontchartrain in southern Louisiana (USA) during the last 150 years, Journal of Coastal Research, SI(85), 381-385.

[45] Saucier, R.T., 1963, Recent Geomorphic History of the Pontchartrain Basin, Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertations, Department of Geography and Anthropology, Louisiana State University.

[46] Sharma, A., Weindorf, D.C., Man, T., Aldabaa, A.A.A., and Chakraborty, S., 2014, Characterizing soils via portable X-ray fluorescence spectrometer: 3. Soil reaction (pH), Geoderma, 232, 141-147.

[47] Stuiver, M., Reimer, P.J., Bard, E., Beck, J.W., Burr, G.S., Hughen, K.A., Kromer, B., McCormac, G., van der Plicht, J., and Spurk, M., 1998, INTCAL98 radiocarbon age calibration, 24,000–0 cal BP, Radiocarbon, 40(3), 1041-1083.

[48] Talma, A. and Vogel, J.C., 1993, A simplified approach to calibrating 14 C dates, Radiocarbon, 35(2), 317-322.

[49] Törnqvist, T.r.E., Bick, S.J., van der Borg, K., and de Jong, A.F., 2006, How stable is the Mississippi Delta?, Geology, 34(8), 697-700.

[50] Törnqvist, T.r.E., González, J.L., Newsom, L.A., van der Borg, K., de Jong, A.F., and Kurnik, C.W., 2004, Deciphering Holocene sea-level history on the US Gulf Coast: A high-resolution record from the Mississippi Delta, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 116(7-8), 1026-1039.

[51] van Rijn, L.C., 1993, Principles of Sediment Transport in Rivers, Estuaries and Coastal Seas, Vol. 1006, Amsterdam: Aqua publications.

[52] Visser, J. and Duke-Sylvester, S., 2017, LaVegMod v2: Modeling coastal vegetation dynamics in response to proposed coastal restoration and protection projects in Louisiana, USA, Sustainability, 9(9), 1625.

[53] Westerhoff, P., Chao, P., and Mash, H., 2004, Reactivity of natural organic matter with aqueous chlorine and bromine, Water Research, 38(6), 1502-1513.

Journal of the Association of Korean Geographers ISSN:2287-4739(Print) 2733-8991(Online) 한국지리학회지

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